Addressing the Needs of Vulnerable Populations: The Nigerians Diaspora Commission’s Strategies for IDPs in Nigeria

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Addressing the Needs of Vulnerable Populations: The Nigerians Diaspora Commission’s Strategies for IDPs in Nigeria

ABSTRACT: This paper explores the strategies employed by the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NIDCOM) to address the pressing needs of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Nigeria, a population significantly affected by conflict and socio-economic instability. With over 3 million IDPs as of 2023, the Nigerian humanitarian crisis necessitates effective intervention mechanisms, particularly in light of the challenges posed by the Boko Haram insurgency and farmer-herder conflicts. This study examines NIDCOM’s mandate to harness diaspora resources, focusing on its advocacy efforts, resource mobilization initiatives, capacity-building programs, and collaboration with governmental and non-governmental organizations. Utilizing a qualitative research design, the study draws insights from semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis of NIDCOM’s policies. Findings indicate varying degrees of success in NIDCOM’s strategies; while capacity-building initiatives received positive feedback from IDPs, challenges remain in terms of coordination among stakeholders and sustainability of programs. The paper highlights the crucial need for enhanced collaboration, follow-up support mechanisms, and ongoing assessments to effectively meet the evolving needs of IDPs. Recommendations are provided to improve NIDCOM’s impact on vulnerable populations, ultimately aiming to restore dignity and empower IDPs towards self-reliance.

Keywords: Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs), Nigerians Diaspora Commission (NIDCOM), Humanitarian Crisis, Capacity Building.

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