ABSTRACT:This study considers fluctuations in economic growth under the influence of imports, exports, and other macroeconomic factors in the period 2009-2023. In which, the gross domestic product is dependent, while export, import, inflation, and money supply are independent variables. The article has used descriptive statistical methods and other tests to implement the Vector error correction model (VECM) such as checking the stop, associating and automatic inspection. Granger causal tests and Johansen consolidated tests are also used to analyze long -term relationships. Research results show that economic growth is significantly affected by economic factors. The study also provides some brief explanations and discussions about some related policies.

KEYWORDS – Flutuations, economic growth, imports, exports, VECM.